Germany is a land of rich history, beautiful landscapes, and vibrant cities that offer an endless array of experiences for travelers. If you’re wondering how to make the most out of your 10 days in this stunning country, look no further.
This itinerary will guide you through the must-see cities, iconic landmarks, hidden gems, and, of course, incredible food. So pack your bags, get ready for an adventure, and let me take you on a journey through Germany!
Itinerary Snapshot
- Duration: 10 Days
- Route: Berlin → Dresden → Nuremberg → Munich → Rothenburg ob der Tauber
- Estimated Budget: $1500-2000 (excluding flights)
- Best Time to Visit: Spring (April to June) or Fall (September to November) for pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
Essentials to Prepare Before You Go
Before embarking on your German adventure, there are a few things you should get in place. Here’s what I did to ensure my trip went smoothly:
- Flights: Book your flights well in advance to get the best deals. I used Skyscanner to compare prices, and I recommend flying into Berlin, which is a major international hub.
- Travel Insurance: Always a must! I used World Nomads for my travel insurance, which covered everything from medical emergencies to lost luggage.
- Local SIM Card: Upon arrival in Berlin, I picked up a local SIM card from Vodafone at the airport. It’s cheap, reliable, and keeps you connected across the country.
- Travel Passes: Invest in the German Travel Pass if you’re planning to take trains. This gives you unlimited travel on the Deutsche Bahn network, and it’s valid for 3, 4, 5, 7, or 10 days.
Day 1-2: Berlin – The Heart of History and Modern Culture
Morning: Exploring the Berlin Wall & Brandenburg Gate
Tip: Start your day with a coffee at a local café, like Bonanza Coffee in Kreuzberg, before diving into Berlin’s history.
Berlin’s history is truly fascinating, and the best place to kick off your adventure is at the Brandenburg Gate. It’s one of Germany’s most iconic landmarks, and it’s not just a photo-op. The gate has witnessed some of the country’s most pivotal moments, from Napoleon’s conquest to the fall of the Berlin Wall.
Just a short walk away, you’ll find the remains of the Berlin Wall at the East Side Gallery. As you stroll along, take in the murals painted on the wall, each telling a unique story of division and hope.
Did You Know?
The Berlin Wall once separated East and West Berlin, but now it’s an open-air gallery showcasing more than 100 art pieces!
Afternoon: Museum Island & Alexanderplatz
Highlight: The Pergamon Museum is a must-visit. Home to ancient artifacts like the Ishtar Gate of Babylon, it’s a journey back in time.
After lunch, head to Museum Island. This UNESCO World Heritage site is home to some of the world’s most impressive museums. My favorite is the Pergamon Museum, where you’ll get lost in the treasures of ancient civilizations.
Post-museum, I recommend heading to Alexanderplatz, the bustling square where you’ll find the famous TV Tower. If you’re up for a panoramic view of Berlin, take the elevator to the observation deck!
Pro Tip:
Don’t miss out on a currywurst at Konnopke’s Imbiss, one of Berlin’s most famous street food spots.
Evening: Sunset at the Reichstag Building
Bonus Tip: If you’re visiting in the summer, the sun doesn’t set until late, so it’s perfect for evening sightseeing!
Finish your day with a visit to the Reichstag Building. The glass dome on top offers fantastic views of the city as the sun sets. It’s also a great spot to reflect on Berlin’s complex history.
Day 3-4: Dresden – Baroque Beauty and Elbe Views
Morning: Zwinger Palace and Old Masters Picture Gallery
Dresden is a city that blends art, architecture, and history. Start your day at the Zwinger Palace, one of the most stunning baroque buildings in Europe. The palace houses the Old Masters Picture Gallery, a collection of works by artists like Rembrandt and Vermeer.
Take your time wandering through the gardens, and don’t forget to visit the Semper Opera House nearby.
Highlight:
Dresden is often called the “Florence on the Elbe” because of its stunning architecture and picturesque views along the river.
Afternoon: The Frauenkirche & Walking Tour
After lunch, head to the Frauenkirche, a baroque church that was rebuilt after WWII. The church’s dome offers another panoramic view of the city.
Take a walking tour through the Altstadt (Old Town), where you’ll see landmarks like the Royal Palace and the Procession of Princes, a mural made entirely of porcelain tiles.
Evening: Enjoy the Elbe River Views
In the evening, head to the banks of the Elbe River for a relaxing sunset. There are plenty of cafes and bars where you can unwind with a drink while watching the boats go by.
Fun Fact:
Dresden’s skyline is a mix of historic and modern architecture, a symbol of the city’s resilience.
Day 5-6: Nuremberg – Medieval Charm and Famous Markets
Morning: Nuremberg Castle & Old Town
Nuremberg is like stepping back into medieval times. Start your day with a visit to the Nuremberg Castle, where you’ll get a glimpse of the city’s history as a major trading hub. The castle offers beautiful views of the city and the surrounding countryside.
Afterward, explore the Altstadt (Old Town), where narrow cobblestone streets and half-timbered houses make for a picture-perfect scene.
Afternoon: Nazi Documentation Center & the Albrecht Dürer House
For a deep dive into history, head to the Nazi Documentation Center. Nuremberg was the site of the infamous Nuremberg Trials, and this museum offers an in-depth look at the city’s role during WWII.
Later, visit the Albrecht Dürer House, the former residence of the famous Renaissance artist, for a dose of art and history.
Bonus Tip:
If you’re visiting in December, Nuremberg’s Christmas Market is a must-see. It’s one of the most famous in Europe!
Evening: Dinner at a Traditional Beer Garden
Nuremberg is famous for its sausages, so you can’t leave without trying some! Head to a traditional beer garden like the Bratwursthäusle for an authentic meal.
Day 7-8: Munich – The Bavarian Capital
Morning: Marienplatz and the Glockenspiel
Munich is a city full of culture, history, and delicious food. Start your day at Marienplatz, the central square. The Glockenspiel (the clock tower) is a must-see; it chimes every day at 11 am, re-enacting a 16th-century story.
Explore the Viktualienmarkt nearby, a food market offering everything from fresh produce to regional specialties.
Highlight:
Munich is the gateway to Bavaria’s stunning landscapes, so make sure to take a day trip to the Alps or visit one of the many castles nearby.
Afternoon: Nymphenburg Palace & The English Garden
Spend your afternoon at Nymphenburg Palace, a beautiful Baroque palace surrounded by expansive gardens.
Afterward, take a stroll or rent a bike to explore the English Garden, one of the largest urban parks in the world. It’s the perfect spot to relax with a cold beer at one of the many beer gardens.
Evening: Beer Hall Experience
Munich is known for its beer culture, and the Hofbräuhaus is a must-visit. It’s one of the oldest and most famous beer halls in the world, offering a lively atmosphere, traditional Bavarian music, and hearty food.
Pro Tip:
If you’re in Munich during Oktoberfest, get ready for the party of a lifetime. Book your accommodation and tickets well in advance!
Day 9-10: Rothenburg ob der Tauber – Fairy Tale Village
Morning: Explore Rothenburg’s Old Town
Rothenburg is a tiny town, but it’s absolutely magical. Walk along the medieval walls that surround the town, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. Don’t miss the Plönlein, the most photographed spot in Rothenburg!
Visit the Rothenburg Town Hall for incredible views from the top.
Afternoon: Medieval Crime Museum & Cobblestone Streets
The Medieval Crime Museum is a fascinating stop, where you can learn about the more bizarre and gruesome aspects of medieval justice.
Wander through the cobblestone streets, and make sure to stop by the Käthe Wohlfahrt store for a collection of traditional German Christmas ornaments.
Bonus Tip:
Rothenburg is often less crowded than other German cities, making it the perfect spot to unwind and relax.
What to Eat in Each Region
Berlin
- Currywurst: If you don’t try currywurst in Berlin, did you even visit? It’s a must-eat. The bratwurst is sliced and drenched in a tangy curry sauce, served with fries or bread. The best spots are hole-in-the-wall shops like Konnopke’s Imbiss or Curry 36. It’s street food at its finest!
- Doner Kebab: A culinary gift from Berlin! While it originated in Turkey, Berlin has taken the doner to a whole new level. It’s a flavorful mix of meat, veggies, and a delicious garlic sauce all wrapped up in warm flatbread. You’ll find amazing doner spots all over the city, especially in neighborhoods like Kreuzberg.
- Berliner: Known internationally as the jelly-filled doughnut, a Berliner is a sweet, fluffy pastry filled with jam or other fillings. It’s often served during the holidays but can be found year-round at bakeries. Make sure to try it fresh!
Bonus Tip: Try pairing your currywurst with a local beer from one of Berlin’s many craft breweries for the ultimate snack combo!
Dresden
- Saxon Potato Soup (Sächsische Kartoffelsuppe): Perfect for those cold mornings, this hearty soup is packed with potatoes, sausages, and vegetables. It’s simple yet so comforting. You’ll find it in traditional eateries around Dresden, especially in the Old Town.
- Eierschecke: A local dessert that’s a must-try! This layered cake combines creamy custard with a deliciously dense cake base, often flavored with vanilla or lemon. It’s rich but not overly sweet, making it the perfect afternoon treat with coffee.
- Dresden Stollen: If you visit during the Christmas season, don’t miss out on Dresden’s famous Stollen. It’s a sweet, fruity bread dusted with powdered sugar. This cake is a holiday tradition, but you can find it year-round in bakeries around the city.
Fun Fact: Dresden’s Christmas Market is one of the oldest and most beautiful in Germany, and it’s where you’ll find freshly baked Stollen and other traditional sweets!
Nuremberg
- Nuremberg Sausages (Nürnberger Rostbratwürste): These small, flavorful sausages are grilled to perfection and are best served with sauerkraut or potato salad. They’re a Nuremberg staple and can be found at almost every street vendor or traditional restaurant.
- Lebkuchen (Gingerbread Cookies): Nuremberg is famous for its gingerbread cookies, which come in various shapes and sizes. These sweet treats are packed with honey, almonds, and a blend of spices, making them perfect for the holiday season, but they’re sold year-round.
- Schäufele: A hearty dish, Schäufele is a roasted pork shoulder that’s crispy on the outside and tender on the inside. It’s served with a side of mashed potatoes or dumplings and is the perfect comfort food after a long day of sightseeing.
Highlight: Make sure to pair your meal with a glass of Franconian wine or a locally brewed beer to complete the Nuremberg food experience.
Munich
- Pretzels (Brezn): No trip to Munich is complete without trying a classic Bavarian pretzel. These soft, doughy treats are twisted into a knot and sprinkled with coarse salt. They’re usually eaten with a hearty beer and are the perfect snack while enjoying the city’s famous beer gardens.
- Wiener Schnitzel: A crispy, golden-brown breaded veal or pork cutlet that’s fried to perfection. It’s usually served with a side of potato salad or lingonberry jam for a bit of sweetness. This dish is iconic in Munich and can be found in almost any traditional restaurant.
- Obatzda: A Bavarian cheese spread made from camembert, butter, onions, and a touch of paprika. It’s often served with pretzels and is the perfect appetizer for your beer hall experience.
Pro Tip: If you’re visiting during Oktoberfest, be sure to grab a “Mass” (the large beer mug) along with a plate of sausages or pork knuckle for the full Bavarian experience.
Rothenburg ob der Tauber
- Franconian Wines: Rothenburg is located in the Franconia region, which is known for its dry and crisp wines, especially white wines like Silvaner. Head to a local wine tavern or vineyard to taste these regional favorites.
- Schäufele (Pork Knuckle): This delicious, tender dish is a local favorite throughout the Franconia region. The slow-roasted pork knuckle is served with crispy skin and juicy meat. It’s typically paired with potato dumplings and sauerkraut for a hearty meal.
- Fränkische Karpfen (Franconian Carp): If you’re visiting in the fall, you can try Franconian carp, often served with a rich sauce and side of vegetables. It’s a dish that has been enjoyed in this region for centuries.
Fun Fact: Rothenburg is known for its medieval charm, and this includes the food. The local dishes are often steeped in tradition, offering a true taste of Bavarian and Franconian history.
Bonus Tips for Food Lovers
- Beer in Bavaria: Bavarians take their beer seriously, so when in Munich, be sure to try the local lagers and wheat beers. Every beer hall has its own unique flavor, so don’t hesitate to try a few!
- Try Local Sweets: In each city, don’t miss out on the traditional sweets. In Munich, try a slice of Sachertorte, a rich chocolate cake with apricot jam, and in Nuremberg, grab a Lebkuchen heart from a vendor during the Christmas market.
Whether you’re indulging in a sweet treat like Berliner in Berlin or savoring hearty pork dishes in Rothenburg, the food in Germany will undoubtedly be one of the highlights of your trip.
Absolutely! Here’s a more detailed look at where to stay in each region, offering a mix of budget-friendly, mid-range, and luxury options for every type of traveler.
Where to Stay: Recommended Hotels and Areas
Berlin
Berlin offers a wide range of accommodations, from trendy boutique hotels to affordable hostels. For easy access to all the major sights, the Mitte district is ideal. Whether you’re a history buff or an art lover, staying here puts you close to Museum Island, the Brandenburg Gate, and the Reichstag.
- Budget: The Circus Hostel – Located in the heart of Mitte, this lively hostel is perfect for budget travelers. It offers clean rooms, a social vibe, and an on-site bar for meeting other travelers.
- Mid-range: Hotel Adlon Kempinski – A luxury hotel that still offers good value for its central location near the Brandenburg Gate. Perfect for those who want to splurge a little without breaking the bank.
- Luxury: The Ritz-Carlton Berlin – If you’re looking for luxury, The Ritz-Carlton offers spacious rooms and impeccable service. It’s located near Potsdamer Platz, close to both historic sites and modern attractions.
Pro Tip: The public transportation system in Berlin is incredibly easy to navigate, so even if you stay outside of Mitte, getting around is a breeze.
Dresden
Dresden’s Old Town is not only charming but also incredibly convenient for exploring the city’s main sights, including the Zwinger Palace, Frauenkirche, and the Elbe River. Staying here ensures you’ll be immersed in the history of this beautiful city.
- Budget: A&O Dresden Hauptbahnhof – A budget-friendly hotel/hostel located near the main train station. It’s simple, clean, and an easy choice for those who just need a place to rest after a day of sightseeing.
- Mid-range: Innside by Melia Dresden – This modern hotel offers stylish rooms and great views of the Old Town. It’s within walking distance to the major sights, making it perfect for first-time visitors.
- Luxury: Hotel Taschenbergpalais Kempinski – This 5-star hotel is located in a grand Baroque palace. It combines luxury with history and offers an elegant stay with exceptional service, perfect for those looking for a lavish experience.
Fun Fact: Dresden is known as the “Florence on the Elbe” due to its stunning Baroque architecture. Stay close to the Altstadt to get the full effect of the city’s beauty.
Nuremberg
Nuremberg’s Old Town (Altstadt) is rich in history and charm, and it’s the perfect place to base yourself. The area is full of medieval buildings, shops, and restaurants, making it an ideal starting point for exploring the city’s sights.
- Budget: Nuremberg Hostel – Located just outside the city center, this affordable option is clean and friendly, offering both dormitory beds and private rooms.
- Mid-range: Hotel Victoria Nuremberg – Situated right in the heart of the Old Town, this charming hotel is within walking distance of all major attractions like the Nuremberg Castle and the Market Square.
- Luxury: Le Méridien Grand Hotel Nuremberg – A luxurious hotel with a central location, offering spacious rooms and top-notch amenities. It’s ideal for those who want to indulge while being close to the city’s attractions.
Highlight: If you’re in Nuremberg during the Christmas season, staying in the Old Town means you’re just steps away from the famous Christkindlesmarkt (Christmas market) – one of the oldest in Germany.
Munich
Munich, the Bavarian capital, is bustling with energy, from its beer gardens to its historic sights. Staying near Marienplatz, the central square, puts you in the heart of the action.
- Budget: Wombat’s City Hostel Munich – Located just a short walk from the Hauptbahnhof, this hostel is great for those on a budget. It’s clean, lively, and perfect for solo travelers or groups.
- Mid-range: Hotel Torbräu – A traditional family-run hotel located near Marienplatz, this spot offers a cozy stay with great service. It’s close to all major attractions, but still maintains a quiet and relaxed atmosphere.
- Luxury: Bayerischer Hof – A historic luxury hotel with a rooftop bar offering panoramic views of Munich. Located in the city center, it’s perfect for those who want an upscale experience in the heart of the city.
Pro Tip: Munich’s public transport is fantastic, so even if you stay a bit farther out, it’s easy to access all the city’s attractions by tram or subway.
Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Rothenburg is like stepping into a medieval fairy tale. Staying inside the city’s medieval walls makes for a truly unforgettable experience. It’s a small town, but its charm is hard to beat.
- Budget: Gasthof Butz – A cozy, family-owned guesthouse located just inside the city walls. It offers a great balance between affordability and comfort.
- Mid-range: Hotel Eisenhut – Located in a historic building, this hotel offers a mix of old-world charm and modern amenities. The rooms have a regal feel, and the hotel’s location near the town center makes it a perfect base.
- Luxury: Schlosshotel Rothenburg – For a truly magical experience, stay in this former castle-turned-hotel. With rooms that overlook the town’s rooftops and the surrounding countryside, this is luxury at its finest in Rothenburg.
Bonus Tip: Rothenburg’s medieval Christmas market is one of the most picturesque in Germany, so visiting during the holiday season is highly recommended. The town really comes alive with decorations and festive cheer.
General Accommodation Tips
- Book in advance: Especially during peak seasons like Oktoberfest in Munich or the Christmas market season, accommodations can get booked up quickly.
- Airbnb: If you prefer a more local, homey experience, consider renting an Airbnb in any of these cities. You’ll get a more personalized stay, and sometimes even unique locations like an apartment with a view of the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin!
- Consider staying a bit outside the city center: If you’re on a budget, staying a bit outside the central areas but close to public transport can save you money without sacrificing convenience.
Extra Tip: Look for “savings” deals that come with a “stay longer, pay less” offer. Many cities offer discounts on accommodations if you book for a week or more.
Essential Apps for Traveling
When traveling in Germany, having the right apps on your phone can make navigating cities, understanding the language, and managing logistics a lot easier. Here are some essential apps you should definitely download before your trip:
1. Google Maps
No matter where you go, Google Maps is your best friend. Whether you’re walking, taking public transport, or driving, Google Maps will help you get around. You can even download offline maps for specific cities or areas if you’re worried about data usage.
Pro Tip: Google Maps also shows real-time public transportation schedules, so you won’t have to guess when the next bus or train is arriving.
2. XE Currency Converter
With different currencies used across European countries, keeping track of exchange rates can be tricky. XE Currency Converter gives you real-time updates on exchange rates and helps you easily convert your home currency to Euros.
Bonus Tip: XE also offers a feature to save your favorite currencies for quick conversions, so you can always check exchange rates even without an internet connection.
3. Booking.com
Booking.com is one of the best apps for finding accommodations at various price points. Whether you’re looking for a budget-friendly hostel or a luxury hotel, Booking.com lets you compare prices, read reviews, and book your stay on the go. Many properties also allow free cancellation, which gives you flexibility in your travel plans.
Extra Tip: Check the “Genius” discount on Booking.com if you frequently book through the app. It gives you access to exclusive deals and extra perks like free room upgrades and early check-ins.
4. Google Translate
While English is widely spoken in Germany, learning a few basic German phrases is always appreciated. Google Translate is a game-changer when you’re in a pinch. It supports both written and spoken translations, and you can use the camera function to translate signs or menus instantly.
Highlight: Google Translate has a handy “offline” mode, so you can download specific languages and use the app without needing an internet connection—perfect for rural areas or areas with poor signal.
5. FreeNow (formerly MyTaxi)
FreeNow is one of the most popular ride-hailing apps in Germany. Whether you’re in Berlin, Munich, or Frankfurt, you can use it to easily book a taxi or private ride. The app is available in major cities, and you can even choose eco-friendly electric taxis in some locations.
Pro Tip: If you’re traveling to Munich, FreeNow is an excellent way to avoid the crowds on public transport, especially during busy times like Oktoberfest.
6. DB Navigator (Deutsche Bahn)
When you’re traveling around Germany by train, DB Navigator is a must. It’s the official app of Deutsche Bahn (the German railway), and it provides up-to-date schedules, platform information, and ticket bookings. It even allows you to store your digital tickets and make seat reservations.
Fun Fact: Germany’s train system is extensive and reliable, and DB Navigator helps you navigate it without any stress. You can also check for discounts on tickets, such as the “Saver Fare” for cheaper last-minute train bookings.
7. Maps.me
While Google Maps is great for general navigation, Maps.me offers detailed offline maps that are especially useful when you’re hiking or exploring more remote areas. It’s a great app for navigating the cities or the countryside when you don’t have access to mobile data.
Bonus Tip: Maps.me also includes user-generated reviews for restaurants, attractions, and other points of interest, so you can get an authentic local perspective on where to go and what to see.
8. Uber
Though FreeNow is popular in Germany, you can also use Uber in cities like Berlin and Munich, especially for rides to airports or other major transportation hubs. It’s another option for those who prefer ride-hailing services.
Highlight: In some cities, Uber allows you to choose from a variety of ride options, including UberX (standard rides), UberXL (for groups), and even electric cars for an eco-friendly ride.
9. Revolut
Revolut is a digital banking app that offers great value for travelers. With a Revolut card, you can avoid high foreign transaction fees and get the best exchange rates. It also has a built-in budgeting tool to help you track your spending during your trip.
Pro Tip: Revolut allows you to hold multiple currencies in one account, so you can switch between Euros and your home currency with zero hassle and no fees.
10. TripAdvisor
TripAdvisor is one of the best apps for discovering things to do in any city. From sightseeing tours and local experiences to restaurant recommendations and hotel reviews, TripAdvisor covers everything you need. The app also includes tons of user-generated reviews and photos, so you get a real feel for what to expect.
Extra Tip: TripAdvisor’s “Nearby” function helps you find attractions, restaurants, and activities near you, making it super handy when you’re on the go and looking for a good place to eat or a sight to see.
11. FlixBus
FlixBus is one of the most affordable ways to travel across Germany (and even Europe). The app allows you to book long-distance bus tickets with ease, and it’s often cheaper than trains or flights. Plus, FlixBus offers free Wi-Fi, power outlets, and even a little snack service on many of its routes.
Bonus Tip: FlixBus also offers intercity travel within the same region, so if you want to travel from Munich to Nuremberg or Berlin to Dresden on a budget, this is your go-to app.
12. AllTrails
Germany has some beautiful hiking trails, whether you’re exploring the Black Forest, the Bavarian Alps, or the Elbe Sandstone Mountains. AllTrails is a great app for finding and navigating hiking routes, with detailed maps, photos, and difficulty ratings for each trail.
Pro Tip: If you’re traveling to Bavaria, the AllTrails app is ideal for discovering popular trails like the Zugspitze (Germany’s highest peak) or the Königsee (King’s Lake).
This or That: Travel Edition
- Berlin or Munich?
If you’re a history buff, Berlin is a must, with its deeply significant sites like the Brandenburg Gate, Berlin Wall, and Holocaust Memorial. However, if you’re looking to experience Bavarian culture, Munich is your place. From Oktoberfest to the stunning Nymphenburg Palace, Munich offers a rich mix of tradition, beer gardens, and royal palaces. - Museum Island or Nymphenburg Palace?
Both are spectacular, but Museum Island in Berlin is a must for art lovers, offering world-class museums like the Pergamon Museum and Altes Museum. On the other hand, Nymphenburg Palace in Munich is perfect for those who appreciate grandeur, with its magnificent baroque architecture and lush gardens. - The Black Forest or Bavarian Alps?
The Black Forest offers a mystical, lush landscape perfect for hiking and cycling. With charming villages and scenic views, it’s ideal for nature lovers. The Bavarian Alps, however, provide more dramatic mountain scenery, perfect for skiing in winter and hiking in summer. If you’re up for a mountain adventure, the Alps are calling. - Berlin’s East Side Gallery or the Neuschwanstein Castle?
The East Side Gallery in Berlin offers a vivid, artistic interpretation of history, showcasing murals painted on the remnants of the Berlin Wall. Neuschwanstein Castle, located in the Bavarian Alps, is like something straight out of a fairy tale, with its breathtaking architecture and panoramic mountain views. - Rothenburg ob der Tauber or Heidelberg?
Rothenburg ob der Tauber is a medieval gem, complete with cobblestone streets and beautiful old-world architecture. It’s perfect if you want a fairy tale experience. Meanwhile, Heidelberg is known for its picturesque castle and charming old town with a laid-back atmosphere, making it a great spot for history lovers and river view enthusiasts. - Oktoberfest or Christmas Markets?
If you’re in Munich during late September to early October, you can’t miss Oktoberfest, the world’s largest beer festival, where you can enjoy Bavarian beer, food, and folk music. But if you visit in the winter months, the Christmas markets in cities like Nuremberg, Munich, and Cologne are magical. Think mulled wine, handcrafted gifts, and festive lights in historic town squares. - Bremen’s Town Hall or Cologne Cathedral?
Bremen’s medieval Town Hall is a UNESCO World Heritage site with stunning architecture and charming squares around it. However, Cologne Cathedral, a Gothic masterpiece, is one of the largest cathedrals in Europe and a must-see when in Cologne. If you prefer striking religious architecture, Cologne takes the crown. - Bavarian Pretzel or Currywurst?
When in Munich or anywhere in Bavaria, a warm, freshly baked pretzel is a quintessential snack. But if you’re in Berlin, you’ll want to try Currywurst, a delicious sausage served with a spiced ketchup-based sauce. The question is: salty and doughy or savory and tangy? - Lake Constance or Lake Königssee?
Lake Constance is perfect for those who enjoy picturesque lakeside towns, boat trips, and wine tasting, with a more relaxed vibe. If you’re up for dramatic alpine scenery and pristine waters, Lake Königssee in the Bavarian Alps offers breathtaking beauty with boat tours to the famous St. Bartholomew’s Church. - The Rhine Valley or The Elbe Valley?
The Rhine Valley is famous for its dramatic castles, vineyards, and charming towns like Bacharach and Boppard. Perfect for wine lovers and castle enthusiasts. The Elbe Valley, which runs through Dresden, is known for its stunning sandstone cliffs, UNESCO-listed gardens, and baroque architecture, making it an ideal place for lovers of history and nature. - Hamburg’s Speicherstadt or Stuttgart’s Porsche Museum?
If you’re into maritime history, Hamburg’s Speicherstadt, the world’s largest warehouse district, is a fascinating UNESCO site with canals and fascinating exhibits, including the Miniatur Wunderland model railway. On the other hand, if you’re a car enthusiast, Stuttgart’s Porsche Museum is one of the best places to see the evolution of the legendary automobile brand. - Spreewald or Saxon Switzerland National Park?
The Spreewald near Berlin is famous for its tranquil canals and traditional cucumber pickling. It’s a perfect destination for a relaxing boat ride through nature. If you prefer dramatic cliffs and rock formations, Saxon Switzerland National Park near Dresden offers excellent hiking and rock-climbing opportunities with sweeping views of the Elbe River. - Freiburg or Leipzig?
Freiburg is often called the “gateway to the Black Forest” and is known for its sunny weather, medieval architecture, and eco-friendly vibe. It’s ideal for a laid-back experience with a touch of nature. Leipzig, on the other hand, is Germany’s city of culture and art. It’s home to vibrant music scenes, street art, and historical importance, perfect for urban explorers. - Köln’s Altstadt (Old Town) or Heidelberg’s Old Town?
If you’re in Cologne, stroll through the Altstadt to experience charming streets filled with cozy pubs, beautiful squares, and Cologne Cathedral. Alternatively, Heidelberg’s old town has a more romantic vibe, with its scenic old bridge and views over the Neckar River. Both offer a charming experience, but Heidelberg might be better for a peaceful riverside escape. - Frankfurt’s Skyline or Munich’s Beer Gardens?
Frankfurt is often referred to as Germany’s financial capital, and its modern skyline with skyscrapers offers a striking contrast to the country’s more traditional architecture. Munich, however, is famous for its beer gardens. If you want a taste of local Bavarian life, enjoying a Maß (liter of beer) in the shade of a large chestnut tree is one of the best experiences Munich has to offer. - Baden-Baden’s Thermal Baths or Berlin’s Spas?
For a unique relaxation experience, Baden-Baden’s thermal baths have been renowned since Roman times. It’s a perfect place to soak in the hot springs and unwind in luxurious surroundings. In Berlin, you can indulge in modern spa treatments with a more urban twist, but for a true wellness experience, Baden-Baden’s ancient thermal spas have the edge.
Essential Safety Tips for Your Germany Itinerary
Traveling in Germany is generally safe, but like any destination, there are important safety precautions to consider to make your trip even smoother. Here are some essential tips to help you stay safe and enjoy your adventure to the fullest:
1. Keep Your Valuables Safe
While Germany is known for its safety, petty thefts like pickpocketing can happen, especially in crowded tourist areas such as train stations, markets, and major attractions. Use a money belt or a neck pouch to store your passport, extra credit cards, and cash. Avoid carrying everything in one bag and keep your valuables in a locked hotel safe when possible.
Bonus Tip:
Always keep a photocopy of your passport and other important documents in a separate place, just in case you lose them or they get stolen.
2. Watch Out for Pickpockets
Though rare, pickpocketing can occur in busy areas. Always be aware of your surroundings when in crowded spaces like public transportation, popular tourist spots, or busy shopping districts. Be extra cautious around buskers or street performers, as they can sometimes distract you while others pickpocket.
Pro Tip:
Consider using anti-theft backpacks or bags with hidden zippers or lockable compartments. These can be incredibly useful in deterring would-be pickpockets.
3. Use Public Transport Wisely
Germany’s public transport system is excellent, but it’s important to keep your belongings close. On trains, especially on the longer routes like the high-speed ICE trains, avoid leaving your bag unattended. If you’re unsure about ticket validation, make sure to ask before boarding. Having a valid ticket is important to avoid fines from ticket inspectors.
Did You Know?
In some German cities, such as Munich, there are “quiet zones” on trains where you can avoid noisy passengers—perfect for a peaceful ride!
4. Be Prepared for Weather Conditions
Germany’s weather can be unpredictable, particularly in the fall and winter. The southern regions, including the Bavarian Alps, can experience heavy snowfall and temperatures that drop below freezing. Always check the forecast before you travel and pack accordingly. In summer, storms can also be unexpected, so a light rain jacket or umbrella can come in handy.
Extra Tip:
If you’re hiking in the Alps or exploring nature, make sure to check for any weather warnings, and always be prepared with proper gear—especially in mountainous or forested areas.
5. Be Cautious in the Night
While Germany is generally very safe, it’s always a good idea to exercise caution when out at night, especially in big cities. Stick to well-lit areas, and if you’re taking a taxi or rideshare, ensure it’s a legitimate one (Uber or local apps like FreeNow are popular and reliable). Avoid walking alone in unfamiliar or poorly lit areas, especially after dark.
6. Understand the Local Emergency Numbers
It’s always important to know how to reach emergency services in any country you’re visiting. In Germany, the emergency number for police, fire, or medical emergencies is 112. It’s a good idea to memorize this number, as it’s your lifeline in any kind of emergency.
7. Health Precautions and Travel Insurance
Make sure you have comprehensive travel insurance, including medical coverage. Germany has excellent healthcare, but medical care can be expensive without insurance. Carry your travel insurance card and understand how to contact the provider in case of an emergency.
Pro Tip:
If you’re planning on hiking or exploring remote areas, consider purchasing additional travel insurance that covers outdoor activities or extreme sports, as some basic travel policies may not include that.
8. Know Your Rights
Germany is known for its strict laws regarding public behavior. For example, drinking alcohol in public places is regulated, and disorderly conduct can lead to fines. If you find yourself in an awkward situation, be respectful and stay calm. German police are generally very professional and helpful if needed.
9. Respect Local Customs and Etiquette
Understanding basic local customs can go a long way. Germans value punctuality, so make sure you’re on time for any appointments, trains, or guided tours. Additionally, when visiting someone’s home, it’s customary to bring a small gift or a bottle of wine as a sign of appreciation.
Fun Fact:
Germans take their recycling very seriously! Be prepared to separate your trash (recyclable, compost, etc.) correctly when you’re staying in cities or using public facilities.
10. Stay Aware of Health Risks
Germany is a clean and well-maintained country, but it’s still a good idea to be aware of common travel illnesses like colds or flu. The country has great pharmacies (Apotheke) where you can easily find over-the-counter medicine if needed. Also, try to avoid drinking tap water from sources that aren’t publicly marked as safe.
Pro Tip:
If you’re planning on visiting rural areas or smaller towns, carry a bottle of hand sanitizer, as public bathrooms may not always have soap.
Flexible Budgeting and Travel Tips
Germany is a fantastic travel destination that offers a wide range of options for every kind of traveler. Whether you’re on a tight budget or looking to splurge a little, there are ways to experience the best of this beautiful country without overspending. Here’s a breakdown of how to manage your budget for a 10-day trip to Germany:
Accommodation
Germany has a wide range of accommodation options to fit any budget. From hostels to luxury hotels, there’s something for everyone.
- Budget-Friendly Accommodation:
If you’re traveling on a tight budget, hostels are a great choice. Many cities have clean and modern hostels where you can meet fellow travelers. Hostels in Berlin, Munich, and Hamburg tend to be the most affordable, with prices ranging from €20-40 per night for dormitory beds. Some hostels even offer private rooms for a slightly higher rate.
Pro Tip:
For those who want a more local experience, consider Airbnb or booking through Booking.com, where you can find a cozy private room or apartment for around €50-80 a night, especially in smaller cities like Leipzig or Nuremberg. - Mid-Range Accommodation:
If you’re after more comfort, mid-range hotels or boutique accommodations are an excellent option. These typically range from €80-150 per night, with the added bonus of better amenities and more privacy. In cities like Munich, look for hotels slightly outside the city center to save on costs. - Luxury Accommodation:
Germany also boasts a number of luxury hotels and boutique stays. If you’re splurging, expect to pay upwards of €200 per night for a 4-star hotel, especially in cities like Frankfurt, Munich, or Berlin. However, for the price, you’ll get luxurious amenities and prime locations.
Bonus Tip:
Book your accommodation well in advance, especially if you’re visiting during peak season (summer or around Oktoberfest). Prices can rise considerably the closer you get to your travel dates.
Transportation
Germany’s transportation system is world-renowned, making it easy to get from one city to another on a budget.
- Train Travel:
Trains are the most convenient and scenic way to get around Germany. The Deutsche Bahn (DB) offers frequent trains that connect major cities like Berlin, Munich, and Hamburg. For a budget-friendly experience, try to book tickets early via the DB website or use the BahnCard for discounts. Prices for tickets range from €30-80 one-way for longer distances (book early to get the best deals).
Pro Tip:
The Interrail Pass or Eurail Pass can be a good value if you’re planning to travel extensively by train. With a rail pass, you can use the trains as much as you like for a set number of days within a certain period, and it can save you money if you’re traveling between multiple cities. - Public Transportation:
Public transport within cities (trams, buses, and U-Bahn/Subway) is super reliable and affordable, typically costing around €2.50-4.00 for a one-way ticket. You can purchase day or multi-day passes to save money if you plan to use public transport frequently.
Fun Fact:
In Berlin, there’s a special “24-Hour Ticket” for public transport that allows you to hop on and off as much as you like for 24 hours, making it a great deal for tourists. - Car Rentals:
Renting a car in Germany can be a good option if you’re exploring rural areas or scenic drives like the Romantic Road or the Bavarian Alps. Rental prices typically range from €30-70 per day, depending on the car type. Remember that fuel can be expensive, and parking can be limited in major cities. - Biking:
Many German cities are bike-friendly, and renting a bike can be an affordable way to explore. You can often rent bikes from local stations or use bike-sharing services like Lime or Call a Bike. Expect to pay around €10-15 for a day’s rental.
Food
Food is an essential part of the German experience, and luckily, there’s no need to overspend to enjoy it!
- Street Food and Snacks:
One of the best ways to enjoy German cuisine on a budget is through street food. Currywurst (sausage with curry sauce) and pretzels are widely available and cost around €2-5. If you’re craving something sweeter, try Berliner (a type of jelly-filled donut), which costs about €1.50-2.50.
Highlight:
Street food in Berlin’s Kreuzberg district is famous for being cheap, authentic, and delicious. If you’re in the mood for something quick and filling, grab a Döner Kebab for under €5. - Sit-Down Meals:
If you prefer to dine at a restaurant, expect to pay around €10-15 for a main dish. In Bavarian cities like Munich, traditional dishes like Sauerbraten (pot roast) or Wiener Schnitzel (breaded veal) will cost around €15-25 per dish. Beer gardens are perfect for casual dining, and you can often enjoy a hearty meal with a beer for around €20-25.
Pro Tip:
Lunch is often cheaper than dinner in Germany, so consider having your larger meal midday and a lighter meal in the evening to save money. - Supermarkets and Picnics:
If you’re looking to cut down on food costs, head to a supermarket like Aldi, Lidl, or Edeka to buy fresh groceries. You can pick up fresh bread, cheese, cold cuts, and fruit for a delicious and affordable picnic in one of Germany’s many beautiful parks or by the river.
Packing Essentials
- Pack Light:
Since you’ll likely be moving around a lot, packing light will save you hassle. Bring comfortable walking shoes—Germany has many cobblestone streets and walking tours, and you’ll need something durable and comfy. A versatile jacket that can withstand both rain and chilly weather is also a must, especially in the colder months. - Adapters and Chargers:
Germany uses Type F electrical outlets (the standard European plug with two round pins), so make sure to bring a travel adapter. Don’t forget extra charging cables for your phone, camera, and any other electronics! - Water Bottle:
Germany has some of the cleanest tap water in Europe, so bring a reusable water bottle to refill as you go to save money and reduce plastic waste.
Bonus Tip:
If you’re traveling during the summer months, be sure to pack sunscreen, as temperatures can rise in some regions.
Final Thoughts
After 10 days in Germany, you’ll likely find yourself planning your next trip back. This country has a way of drawing you in, with its warm hospitality, rich culture, and stunning sights. No matter where you go, you’ll be treated to experiences that you’ll remember for a lifetime. So, pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready for an adventure through one of Europe’s most dynamic and diverse countries.
Germany is ready to show you its magic—are you ready to explore?
Extra Tip: Don’t rush your itinerary—take the time to enjoy the smaller, lesser-known towns that may surprise you. You’ll find the real magic of Germany in places off the beaten path.
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FAQs for Traveling
Q: Do I need to speak German to travel around?
A: While it’s helpful to know some basic phrases, most people in tourist areas speak English, especially in larger cities like Berlin, Munich, and Hamburg. You’ll find that many signs, menus, and transport systems are available in English. That said, picking up a few common phrases like “Danke” (Thank you) or “Sprechen Sie Englisch?” (Do you speak English?) can go a long way in showing respect to locals.
Q: Is Germany safe for solo travelers?
A: Yes! Germany is one of the safest countries in Europe for solo travelers. It has a low crime rate, reliable public transportation, and a welcoming atmosphere. Of course, it’s always good to be cautious, especially in large crowds or unfamiliar areas, but overall, Germany is very solo traveler-friendly.
Q: What’s the best way to get from one city to another in Germany?
A: Trains are the best way to travel between cities in Germany. The Deutsche Bahn (DB) operates fast and efficient trains connecting cities across the country. You can also use high-speed trains like the ICE (InterCity Express) for quicker travel. For a more budget-friendly option, consider FlixBus, which offers affordable intercity buses. If you’re short on time and want a more scenic route, consider renting a car or booking a guided tour.
Q: Do I need to tip in Germany?
A: Tipping in Germany is appreciated but not mandatory. It’s customary to round up your bill in restaurants or leave around 5-10% for good service. If you’re taking a taxi, rounding up the fare is also common. For hotel staff, you can leave a tip of €1-2 per night, depending on the level of service. Keep in mind that service charges are often included in restaurant bills, so always check before tipping.
Q: Is it easy to find vegetarian or vegan food in Germany?
A: Yes! Germany has a growing number of vegetarian and vegan options, especially in larger cities like Berlin, Munich, and Hamburg. Many restaurants offer plant-based dishes or have vegan-friendly menus. Traditional German dishes, like pretzels and sauerkraut, are naturally vegetarian, and you’ll find vegan versions of classic dishes like Wiener Schnitzel made with plant-based substitutes.
Q: Can I drink tap water in Germany?
A: Yes! Germany has some of the cleanest tap water in Europe, and it’s completely safe to drink. In fact, the country’s water is regularly tested for quality and standards, so feel free to fill up your water bottle at any public tap.
Q: How do I use public transportation in Germany?
A: Germany’s public transport system is extensive and easy to use. In cities, you’ll find U-Bahn (subway), S-Bahn (urban trains), trams, and buses. Tickets can be purchased at stations, kiosks, or via mobile apps like DB Navigator and FreeNow for taxis. Make sure to validate your ticket before boarding (for some ticket types), as ticket inspectors frequently check and fines can be steep. Day passes and weekly travel cards are available for frequent travelers.
Q: What is the best time of year to visit Germany?
A: The best time to visit Germany depends on your preferences. Spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds, making it ideal for sightseeing. Summer (June to August) is the peak tourist season with warm weather and vibrant festivals like Oktoberfest in Munich. If you enjoy winter activities and cozy Christmas markets, winter (December to February) is the perfect time to visit, especially in the Bavarian Alps.
Pro Tip:
If you’re visiting during Oktoberfest (late September to early October), make sure to book accommodations well in advance, as it’s one of the busiest times of the year.
Q: Do I need a visa to travel to Germany?
A: If you’re from an EU/EEA country or a country in the Schengen Area, you don’t need a visa to visit Germany for up to 90 days. For travelers from non-Schengen countries, including the U.S., Canada, and Australia, you don’t need a visa for short stays (under 90 days) for tourism purposes. However, always check the current visa requirements well in advance of your trip, as regulations may change.
Q: Are credit cards widely accepted in Germany?
A: While credit cards are becoming more commonly accepted, cash is still preferred in many places, especially smaller shops, restaurants, and in rural areas. It’s always a good idea to carry some cash with you. ATMs are readily available, and most major cities have plenty of banks with English-speaking staff. You can use your credit cards in larger stores, hotels, and major restaurants, especially Visa or MasterCard.
Extra Tip:
It’s recommended to carry at least €20-50 in cash for smaller purchases and tips. Many establishments in Germany may charge an extra fee for paying with a card.
Q: What are the best apps to have while traveling in Germany?
A: Some useful apps for your Germany trip include:
- Google Maps/Maps.me: For navigation and directions.
- DB Navigator: For train schedules and tickets.
- FreeNow: For booking taxis and rideshares.
- Google Translate: For translating German phrases and signs.
- XE Currency Converter: To keep track of exchange rates.
- Booking.com or Airbnb: For accommodation bookings.
Bonus Tip:
Make sure to download a public transport app specific to the city you’ll be staying in. For example, BVG for Berlin or MVV for Munich—these apps will give you real-time info on trains, buses, and trams.
